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H-1B Visa-Importance, Benefits, and Requirements

H-1B Visa-Importance, Benefits, and Requirements

Specialty Occupation for H1B Visa

The H1B visa is a unique visa that allows foreign nationals to perform specialty occupations in America. These domains can be any of these, but not limited to Architecture, engineering, mathematics, and physical sciences. The “specialty occupation” refers to a work that requires the following:

  1. Theoretical knowledge and practical application of highly specialized knowledge, and
  2. Having a bachelor’s or higher degree in the specific specialty (or its equivalent) as a minimum requirement for any occupation in the United States

You may apply for an H1B visa with a bachelor’s degree for any part-time or full-time job opportunity. Each year, 65,000 H1B visas are made available. For those who have advanced degrees like doctors, or engineers, there are an additional 20,000 from US institutions.

Validity of H1B Visa

The validity of this visa is up to three years. For a total of six years, it can be extended to the next three years. The holder or bearer can bring along his wife, parents, or children. These all should be shown as his dependents. Also, these dependents would be eligible for H4 status.

Job Change

Holders of H1B visas are allowed to change employers. For this, they must fulfill certain conditions. Permanent immigration status may be available to H1B beneficiaries. It is a dual intent visa. This means that the temporary immigrant is illegally trying to have permanent residency with non-immigrant visa status. Basically, the doctrine of dual intent is for the non-U.S. nationals. It discloses their intentions as to how long they think to stay in the United States.

What are the advantages of the H1B Visa?

Here is a roundup of a few of the many benefits associated with the H1B visa.

  • Right to Legally Work in the US

The H1B permits foreigners to work in specialty occupations in the United States. It ensures highly qualified people live and work there. Both, the beneficiaries and US economies, benefit from this arrangement.

  • Can Pursue Permanent Resident Status

Contrary to the J1, H2B, H3, or B visas, the H1B visa is for nonimmigrants. They only need to prove “temporary entry” and not their intent to become a nonimmigrant. Upon the expiry of the H1B status, you must show that you intend to leave. It is simply because a non-native is not allowed to have a residence in another country. You can still apply for benefits while having H1B status. This could include a green card or other immigration benefits.

  • Dependents Can Live Along With

You can apply for H4 status for your spouse and dependent children if they are younger than 21 and unmarried. You all can travel to the United States together. H4 status allows your children to attend school, but they are not eligible to work (subjects to some exceptions). To join the principal worker, H4 status holders must be present in the United States. If the H4 status holder is not in the US, the H1B principal holder will be removed.

  • It’s transferable

The portability benefits of the H1B visa are a major advantage. You can file a new petition if you have an H1B visa and may change employers.

What are the requirements to obtain an H1B visa?

There are many requirements associated with the application for an H1B visa. A lawyer who specializes in immigration can help you determine whether you are eligible for it. Services 2 NRI can guide you in gathering pieces of evidence to prove your eligibility. Random site checks can help you, but may not satisfy you completely in this regard. With us, you can easily get it done & get verified for this document to stay and work in America.

Conditions to Apply for this Visa

  • Require an Offer Letter from the US-based Employer

For this, an employer must offer a job to the beneficiary. He can either offer a job through a written agreement or, in the absence of a written contract, through an oral summary. Evidence must also be provided to support the beneficiary’s need.

  • An employer-employee relationship is Must

This is a crucial and required condition. Employer control is a condition for a valid employer-employee partnership. The petitioner (US-based employer) must have control over the beneficiary’s work. The USCIS will deny any petition if the beneficiary is not an employee or reportable to the petitioner.

  • Should Have No Labor Disputes

If there is a strike at the beneficiary’s job site, the USCIS will deny your petition. If the petition has been approved for being involved, however, the process will be stopped and you will not be allowed to travel to the US.

  • Specialty Occupation

As aforesaid, this visa requires you to have a specialization occupation, which requires knowledge in a specific field. Refer to these websites:

  1. The Department of Labor’s Occupational Outlook Handbook, (OOH),
  2. Or, NET online system by the Department of Labor
  3. Or, the Department of Labor’s Dictionary of Occupational Titles.

The job description is not the most important thing, but the job duties of each applicant are. The job description will then be thoroughly analyzed. This will include the job description, including the exact tasks, requirements, duties, as well as the actual requirements for the position.

  • Pay Outstanding Fees

The employer must pay all fees for an H1B petition. If the fee is not required, please explain in your cover letter.

One of the most sought-after visas that allow foreign nationals to work in specialty occupations in the United States is the H1B visa. Now you should have a better understanding of all aspects of an H1B visa including benefits, requirements, and how to apply for it.

How to Fill DS-160- Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application?

How to Fill DS-160- Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application?

Are you really intended to visit the USA?

Do you think that getting visa to go there is an uphill climb?

It won’t be that much tougher, today. You don’t have to fill an array of forms, including DS-156, DS-156K, DS-156V, DS-157, DS-158 and DS-3032.

So! How can you get the US visa? It’s easy and, indeed, extremely convenient through a form, viz DS- 160. Let’s catch some more details about this valuable visa:

What is the form DS-160?

It’s a new non-immigrant visa, pertaining to the K visas. The USCIS has replaced all the aforementioned forms with it to let you heave a sigh of relief. Now, the DS-160 online non-immigrant visa application can be filled digitally. This facility enables you to travel temporarily to the United States.

Why is this form required?

The immigration authority in America, i.e. the USCIS, mandates the electronic submission of the visa-applicant’s details. It enables the NRI diaspora to submit the necessary information to that immigration authority. Thereby, it would have his/her prior information.

The visa procedure furthers with a personal interview trailing the application process. It explicitly determines the applicant’s eligibility for the nonimmigrant visa.

How should you fill DS-160 Form?

  • Download DS 160 form. Fill this form electronically prior to the interview with the US visa authority.
  • The embassy that you select for the visa interview might be different from the one you have been scheduled for. But, that embassy should be located in the country only, as in India.
  • Fill the entire form in English language, unless you are asked to feed a particular detail in your native language.
  • Be quick while filling the form online since its application won’t be active longer than 20 minutes. You can try a hack wherein you have to record your application ID number. Save it in your desktop memory to get off the DS-160 session timed out over and over.
  • Bear in your mind that the browser won’t be closed unless you provide with your application ID. Copy it from the top right-hand corner of the form. Whenever your form will be closed, paste it to re-start filling this form.
  • Once you’re done with the application form, an alphanumeric code will automatically be generated. Take its print out. Show it off to the consular officer whenever you walk-in for the visa interview.

Tips to Apply DS 160 Visa Application: 

  1. You should take into account the standards that have been fixed for the photographs, like its dimension, paper-quality, not so older, no eyeglasses and many more.
  2. You don’t need to fill multiple forms, which are DS-156, DS-156K, DS-156V, DS-157, DS-158 and DS-3032. Only DS-160 form is enough to apply for the nonimmigrant visa.
  3. For E-visa applicants also, this form is enough to fill in. However, your employer/manager/essential employees should feed your pan information into the Form DS-156E. Subsequently, the immigration authority will release a form DS-161. Once it’s released, the forms won’t be required. Previously, the candidates had to take along the aforementioned application forms at the time of face-to-face interview with the consul.
  4. This Form maintains security. The level privacy remains higher than ever because the candidates directly fill the form digitally. Thereby, the visa process goes on a fast track.
  5. The consular officer takes a look into your personal details prior to the formal interaction. Thereby, the visa processing progresses by leaps and bounds. And, delays never occur.
  6. The USCIS comes across flawless data of yours. This is how it compiles the required information accurately in its data repository.
  7. It’s seamless to download the DS-160 form. You can save on time and money that might be expended on if following the old methods, which were manual as well as electronic.
  8. The immigration authority immediately accesses the data by scanning the barcode on your form. This barcode scanning transmits your particular data into their database automatically. Thereby, it escapes the typo errors and hence, the time remains spare with them.

Guide to Get Student Visa for the US

Guide to Get Student Visa for the US

If you’re thinking to study in the USA or the UK or any other foreign country, it’s essential to go through the pan information regarding it. The prior knowledge would give you an idea of how to get rid of all bumps on the way to get the student visa.

Student Visa

The student visa is a licit document to enter different countries & carry on the dreams of higher education. It allows a student to stay temporarily in the country where he/she intends to get educated.  That’s why such students are disseminated as the non-immigrant Indians.

About visa extension:

The student visa is approved for a specific period. It squarely depends on the type of course you have selected. Afterward, you have to move back. Later, whatever career you want to choose, you can do so to rake in money. Also, if you want to take IAS coaching or appear in the UPSC exams, you can do so. But, the immigrant Indians have to give up their foreign citizenship and attain Indian citizenship if they want to become an IAS officer.

Besides, if you are willing to spend some more time while working there, you have to apply for visa extension. Recently, the UK government explicitly signaled that the higher education institutions registered as Tier 4 sponsors could sponsor graduates. This move would indeed sound good. It’s so because the Indian students can gain work experience in the UK for upto two years.

On the flip side, the Tier 2 visa is harder to get. It mandates imposition of restrictions on the job level, salary and employer sponsorship. This order is proposed to administer the issue of sliding percentage of Indian students in the UK. Around 24,000 Indians applied for this visa in 2010-11. But, the period of 2015-16 faced a drastic decline, i.e. 9,000, in the count of non-immigrant Indian students there, according to publishing on News18.

Eligibility criteria: The visa eligibility is solely driven from the country’s immigration norms and the type of course you have applied for. Apart from that, the visa request should be approved by the University/institution where you intend to take admission into.

The following directives for seeking the student visa are more or less similar:

  • The foreign university/institution should approve your request for this visa.
  • You should have sufficient assets and funding proofs, like sanctioned loan. This should prove that you can survive the situation when you may run out of money.
  • You should have good academic record. However, the percentage for admission in the foreign university may vary from country to country.
  • You should have consolidated mark sheet of school/college & their transcript.
  • You should have Police Clearance Certificate (POC).
  • You should pass through the medical examination to prove your good health.
  • Successfully appear in these exams and secure the requisite scores- ILETS/TOFEL/ GRE/GMAT/SAT/ LSAT/MCAT
  • You should have the asset evaluation report.

Steps to apply for the student visa:

  • Thoroughly read the instructions provided by the embassy of the intended country.
  • Apply for the student visa online or offline.
  • Fill the online visa application & pay for the service called the visa application form, like Form DS-160.
  • Pay the fees against the M1, F1 or J1 visa types. Currently, the Indian students pay INR 10,880.The requisite fee is the subject matter of change of the competent authority.
  • Thereafter, you will have to schedule two appointments, one with the consular officer and other with the Visa Application Center (VAC). Visit the consul on the due date for the interview.
  • Get ready with the scorecard of ILETS/TOFEL/ GRE/GMAT/SAT/ LSAT/MCAT & other supporting documents.

Documents required for the student visa:

  1. Passport (Previous and New)
  2. Passport size photographs
  3. Visa application fee receipt
  4. DS-160 confirmation form
  5. Visa Facilitation Services (VFS)
  6. SEVIS (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System)
  7. I-120
  8. Admission proof in the foreign university
  9. Bank account details

Tips for Visa Interview That Never Go Wrong for Students

Tips for Visa Interview That Never Go Wrong for Students

Are you going abroad?

Getting an interview call for visa is the last hurdle to pass through. Before appearing on it, you should rehearse well. You might encounter a volley of questions and requirements that you, probably, won’t be in your knowledge. So, it’s better to go through the visa interview tips that never go wrong for the students.

Which countries do mandate visa interview for students?

You have to get by the visa interview round, if your destination is any of the European countries, like Germany, or America. The countries, like the UK, Canada and Australia, won’t ask you to crack the interview in all cases. It means that it’s optional. But if, you want it for a longer stay or have incomplete reasons, it would be compulsory then. The students who are likely to go to France for studying shall have to walk through the academic interview round.

Singapore is the only country wherein you won’t have to get through interview hassles. The entire procedure is online.

Get ready with these documents:

  1. About Personal Relationship:
  • Passport (current as well as the old one)
  • Machine Readable Visa (MRV) fee receipt
  • Visa interview appointment letter
  • Bachelorhood Certificate/ Single Status Certificate/ Certificate of No Impediment
  • Marriage certificate
  • DS 160 confirmation slip with clearly visible barcodes
  • SEVIS (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System) fee receipt
  • Passport size photograph (in a prescribed form)
  1. About Education & Work Profile:
  • Class 10 & 12 certificates & mark sheet
  • GRE/GMAT/SAT scorecard
  • IELTS/TOFEL scorecard
  • Bachelor’s degree/provisional certificate/consolidate mark sheet/ transcript (If any)
  • Work experience proof (If any)
  • Joining Letter (If any)
  • Salary proof of previous six months (If any)
  • Relieving Letter
  1. About Financial Status:
  • Fund status to determine whether or not you’re capable of funding your education
  • Loan approval letter (If any)
  • Saving bank account statement (of last three years)
  • Fixed deposit certificates (of last three years)
  • Tax returns documents (of last three years)
  • Property papers (including residential/commercial /inherited/ immovable property)

Define the purpose of your foreign visit:

Always drill into your head that the consular officer would judge what your interest and capabilities are. So, be prepared with the answer of these questions:

  • Which course have you preferred and why only that particular course is your choice?
  • Whether or not you or your family will be financially eligible to finance your education expenses? (Be ready with the loan papers, family fund proofs or scholarship documents)
  • Are you going to realize your education dreams, indeed? Or, do you intend to work there after that educational course?
  • Why only a particular destination is fit for your educational goal?
  • What if a job offer comes in your way after obtaining that degree in the foreign?
  • How will you be able to survive or arrange funds if you run out of money?

Last but Not the Least, these tips are indeed handy!

  • Don’t try to show the supporting documents in response to every query. Don’t offer papers unless the officer asks.
  • Get ready with every document. Make them accessible, when asked in the interview.
  • Paint the clear picture of your aim in the foreign country. Let’s say, you want to get a degree in a particular course. Prove your objective and be ready to answer of the ‘Why’.
  • Look presentable & confident.
  • Answer after thoroughly listening to the questions. Keep the patience.
  • Don’t sound as if you’re a parrot while iterating your purpose.
  • Avoid arguments.
  • Research in deep about the company or the university wherein you want to study or work.
  • Go through the prospectus of the university and company’s policies.

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